Monomers, Polymers and Composites from Renewable Resources

Monomers, Polymers and Composites from Renewable Resources

Yazar : Mohamed Naceur Belgacem Alessandro Gandini
Yayınevi : Elsevier Science
ISBN : 9780080453163
Baskı yılı : 2008
Sayfa sayısı : 560
Ağırlık : 1.38 kg
Stok durumu : Var    Stok detayları
Kargoya teslim : Aynı gün kargo
The progressive dwindling of fossil resources, coupled with the drastic increase in oil prices, have sparked a feverish activity in search of alternatives based on renewable resources for the production of energy. Given the predominance of petroleum- and carbon-based chemistry for the manufacture of organic chemical commodities, a similar preoccupation has recently generated numerous initiatives aimed at replacing these fossil sources with renewable counterparts. In particular, major efforts are being conducted in the field of polymer science and technology to prepare macromolecular materials based on renewable resources. The concept of the bio-refinery, viz. the rational exploitation of the vegetable biomass in terms of the separation of its components and their utilisation as such, or after suitable chemical modifications, is thus gaining momentum and considerable financial backing from both the public and private sectors.This collection of chapters, each one written by internationally recognised experts in the corresponding field, covers in a comprehensive fashion all the major aspects related to the synthesis, characterization and properties of macromolecular materials prepared using renewable resources as such, or after appropriate modifications. Thus, monomers such as terpenes and furans, oligomers like rosin and tannins, and polymers ranging from cellulose to proteins and including macromolecules synthesized by microbes, are discussed with the purpose of showing the extraordinary variety of materials that can be prepared from their intelligent exploitation.Particular emphasis has been placed on recent advances and imminent perspectives, given the incessantly growing interest that this area is experiencing in both the scientific and technological realms. This book discusses bio-refining with explicit application to materials. It is replete with examples of applications of the concept of sustainable development. It presents an impressive variety of novel macromolecular materials.
1 The Stale of the Art by Alessandro Gandini and Mohamed Naceur Belgacem 1
2 Terpenes: Major Sources, Properties and Applications by Armando J. D. Silvestre and Alessandro Gandini 17
3 Materials from Vegetable Oils: Major Sources, Properties and Applications by Mohamed Naceur Belgacen and Alessandro Gandini 39
4 Rosin: Major Sources. Properties and Applications by Artuando J. D. Silvestre and Alessandro Gandini 67
5 Sugars as Monomers by J. A. Gatbis and M. G. Garcia Martin 89
6 Furan Derivatives and Furun Chemistry at the Service of Macromolecular Materials by Alessandro Gaudini and Mohamed Naceur Belgacem 115
7 Surfactants from Renewable Sources: Synthesis and Applicutions by Thierry Benvegnu and Daniel Plusquellec and Loic Lemiegre 153
8 Tannins: Major Sources. Properties and Applications by Antonio Pizzi 179
9 Lignins: Major Sources, Structure and Properties by Goran Gellerstedt and Gunnar Henriksson 201
10 Industrial Commercial Lignins: Sources, Properties and Applications by Jairo Lora 225
11 Lignins as Components of Macromolecular Materials by Alessandro Gandini and Mohamed Naceur Belgacem 243
12 Partial or Total Oxypropylation of Natural Polymers and the Use of the Ensuing Materials as Composites or Polyol Macromonomers by Alessandro Gaudini and Mohamed Naceur Belgacem 273
13 Hemicelluloses: Major Sources, Properties and Applications by Iuliana Spiridon and Valentin I. Popa 289
14 Cork and Suberins: Major Sources, Properties and Applications by Armando J. D. Silvestre and Carlos Pascoal Neto and Alessandro Gaudini 305
15 Starch: Major Sources, Properties and Applications as Thermoplastic Materials by Antonio J. F. Carvalho 321
16 Cellulose Chemistry: Novel Products and Synthesis Paths by Thomas Heinze and Katrin Petzold 343
More...
19 Cellulose-Based Composites and Nanocomposites by Alain Dufresne 401

Axess
Axess
Taksit Taksit Tutarı Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim - 8642.81 TL
2 ay 4472.66 TL 8945.31 TL
3 ay 3039.39 TL 9118.17 TL
6 ay 1620.53 TL 9723.17 TL
9 ay 1152.38 TL 10371.38 TL
12 ay 932.70 TL 11192.44 TL

cardFinans
cardFinans
Taksit Taksit Tutarı Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim - 8642.81 TL
2 ay 4472.66 TL 8945.31 TL
3 ay 3039.39 TL 9118.17 TL
6 ay 1620.53 TL 9723.17 TL
9 ay 1152.38 TL 10371.38 TL
12 ay 932.70 TL 11192.44 TL

Bonus
Bonus
Taksit Taksit Tutarı Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim - 8642.81 TL
2 ay 4472.66 TL 8945.31 TL
3 ay 3039.39 TL 9118.17 TL
6 ay 1620.53 TL 9723.17 TL
9 ay 1152.38 TL 10371.38 TL
12 ay 932.70 TL 11192.44 TL

World
World
Taksit Taksit Tutarı Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim - 8642.81 TL
2 ay 4472.66 TL 8945.31 TL
3 ay 3039.39 TL 9118.17 TL
6 ay 1620.53 TL 9723.17 TL
9 ay 1152.38 TL 10371.38 TL
12 ay 932.70 TL 11192.44 TL

Maximum
Maximum
Taksit Taksit Tutarı Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim - 8642.81 TL
2 ay 4472.66 TL 8945.31 TL
3 ay 3039.39 TL 9118.17 TL
6 ay 1620.53 TL 9723.17 TL
9 ay 1152.38 TL 10371.38 TL
12 ay 932.70 TL 11192.44 TL

Paraf
Paraf
Taksit Taksit Tutarı Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim - 8642.81 TL
2 ay 4472.66 TL 8945.31 TL
3 ay 3039.39 TL 9118.17 TL
6 ay 1620.53 TL 9723.17 TL
9 ay 1152.38 TL 10371.38 TL
12 ay 932.70 TL 11192.44 TL

Kredi Kartı (Tek Çekim)
Kredi Kartı (Tek Çekim)

Taksit Taksit Tutar ı Toplam Tutar
Peşin - 8642.81 TL

Bonus, Maximum, Paraf, Cardfinans, Axess ve World özelliği olan tüm kartlar ile ödeme yapılabilir.