Data Assimilation: Making Sense of Observations

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Jeoloji
Data Assimilation: Making Sense of Observations

Yazar	: William Lahoz Boris Khattatov Richard Menard
Yayınevi	: Springer
ISBN	: 9783540747024
Baskı yılı	: 2010
Sayfa sayısı	: 718
Ağırlık	: 1.34 kg
Stok durumu	: Var Stok detayları
Kargoya teslim	: Aynı gün kargo

Data assimilation methods were largely developed for operational weather forecasting, but in recent years have been applied to an increasing range of earth science disciplines. This book will set out the theoretical basis of data assimilation with contributions by top international experts in the field. Various aspects of data assimilation are discussed including: theory; observations; models; numerical weather prediction; evaluation of observations and models; assessment of future satellite missions; application to components of the Earth System. References are made to recent developments in data assimilation theory (e.g. Ensemble Kalman filter), and to novel applications of the data assimilation method (e.g. ionosphere, Mars data assimilation).

Part I	Theory
	Data Assimilation and Information by Richard Menard	3
	Mathematical Concepts of Data Assimilation by N.K. Nichols	13
	Variational Assimilation by Olivier Talagrand	41
	Ensemble Kalman Filter: Current Status and Potential by Eugenia Kalnay	69
	Error Statistics in Data Assimilation: Estimation and Modelling by Mark Buehner	93
	Bias Estimation by Richard Menard	113
	The Principle of Energetic Consistency in Data Assimilation by Stephen E. Cohn	137
	Evaluation of Assimilation Algorithms by Olivier Talagrand	217
	Initialization by Xiang-Yu Huang	241
Part II	Observations
	The Global Observing System by Erik Andersson	263
	Assimilation of Operational Data by Jean-Noel Thepaut	283
	Research Satellites by William Lahoz	301
Part III	Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics
	General Concepts in Meteorology and Dynamics by Richard Swinbank	325
	The Role of the Model in the Data Assimilation System by Richard B. Rood	351
	Numerical Weather Prediction by Richard Swinbank	381
Part IV	Atmospheric Chemistry
	Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry and Constituent Transport by Boris Khattatov	409
	Representation and Modelling of Uncertainties in Chemistry and Transport Models by Valery Yudin	431
	Constituent Assimilation by Quentin Errera	449
	Inverse Modelling and Combined State-Source Estimation for Chemical Weather by Lars Nieradzik	491
Part V	Wider Applications
	More...

Axess
Taksit	Taksit Tutarı	Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim	-	9537.31 TL
2 ay	4935.56 TL	9871.12 TL
3 ay	3353.95 TL	10061.86 TL
6 ay	1788.25 TL	10729.47 TL
9 ay	1271.64 TL	11444.77 TL
12 ay	1029.23 TL	12350.82 TL

cardFinans
Taksit	Taksit Tutarı	Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim	-	9537.31 TL
2 ay	4935.56 TL	9871.12 TL
3 ay	3353.95 TL	10061.86 TL
6 ay	1788.25 TL	10729.47 TL
9 ay	1271.64 TL	11444.77 TL
12 ay	1029.23 TL	12350.82 TL

Bonus
Taksit	Taksit Tutarı	Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim	-	9537.31 TL
2 ay	4935.56 TL	9871.12 TL
3 ay	3353.95 TL	10061.86 TL
6 ay	1788.25 TL	10729.47 TL
9 ay	1271.64 TL	11444.77 TL
12 ay	1029.23 TL	12350.82 TL

World
Taksit	Taksit Tutarı	Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim	-	9537.31 TL
2 ay	4935.56 TL	9871.12 TL
3 ay	3353.95 TL	10061.86 TL
6 ay	1788.25 TL	10729.47 TL
9 ay	1271.64 TL	11444.77 TL
12 ay	1029.23 TL	12350.82 TL

Maximum
Taksit	Taksit Tutarı	Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim	-	9537.31 TL
2 ay	4935.56 TL	9871.12 TL
3 ay	3353.95 TL	10061.86 TL
6 ay	1788.25 TL	10729.47 TL
9 ay	1271.64 TL	11444.77 TL
12 ay	1029.23 TL	12350.82 TL

Paraf
Taksit	Taksit Tutarı	Toplam Tutar
Tek çekim	-	9537.31 TL
2 ay	4935.56 TL	9871.12 TL
3 ay	3353.95 TL	10061.86 TL
6 ay	1788.25 TL	10729.47 TL
9 ay	1271.64 TL	11444.77 TL
12 ay	1029.23 TL	12350.82 TL